000 02310aab a2200217 4500
008 240527b20242024|||br||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0889-3241
100 _aJu Dong Lee
_9882107
100 _aThomas H.-K. Kang
_9882108
245 _aUltimate Shear Strength Prediction for Slender Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement Using Machine Learning Approach
300 _a87-98 p.
520 _aA great deal of attention has been applied recently to machine learning (ML) algorithms to solve difficult engineering problems in the field of structural engineering. Using borrowed features of ML algorithms (implemented), a solution to one of the most troublesome problems in concrete structures—namely, shear—is proposed. The understanding of shear failure in reinforced concrete (RC) structures has led to numerous laboratory investigations and analytical studies over the last century. Due to decades of efforts afforded by researchers, significant experimental shear test results have been created and archived. This data provides an opportune environment to implement ML techniques and evaluate model efficiency and accuracy. The focus of this paper is on ML modeling of the shear-transfer mechanism for slender RC beams without transverse reinforcement. Test results for 1149 RC beams were incorporated in the ML analysis for training (80%) and testing (20%) purposes. Prior to the ML analysis, a correlation coefficient analysis was conducted to determine if given design parameters affected shear strength. When compared to the data used, code-based shear equations provided with large safety margins gave reasonable predictions. Exponential-based Gaussian process regression (GPR) ML models yielded comparable predictions. Of the 19 ML models employed, most were considered as an effective strength predictive tools. These ML model predictions were compared to each other and with design provision shear equations.
650 _aMachine Learning
_9845
650 _aPrediction
_9675736
650 _aRC Slender Beams
_9882109
650 _aShear Database
_9170979
650 _aShear Strength
773 0 _x08893241
_tACI Structural Journal
_dFarmington Hills,MI, U.S.A : American Concrete Institute
856 _uDOI: 10.14359/51740246
942 _2ddc
_n0
_cART
_o14993
_pMr. Muhammad Rafique Al Haj Rajab Ali (Late)
999 _c815198
_d815198