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022 _a0889-3241
100 _aKim, Ju-Hyung
_9678302
100 _aKim, Yail J.
_9168917
100 _aWang, Jun
_9165302
245 _aSeismic-Fire-Combined Loadings Applied to Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Confined Reinforced Concrete Columns
300 _a169-184 p.
520 _aThis paper presents analytical investigations into the behavior of a reinforced concrete column with and without carbon fiberreinforced polymer (CFRP) confinement when subjected to earthquake and fire loadings. A data set of 100 ground motions covering short and long durations is collected and integrated with 0 to 3 hours of fire exposure. Two strengthening categories are implemented: 1) one to six CFRP layers; and 2) six layers of CFRP with a 40 mm (1.6 in.) thick insulation. A computational platform incorporating autonomous discrete entities is used for the simulation of heat transfer, while static pushover and nonlinear dynamic analyses predict the seismic response of the unconfined and confined columns. Thermal gradients are generated across the column section to identify the physical and mechanical properties of constituents at elevated temperatures, which are linked with the static and dynamic models. The CFRP-confined column with insulation outperforms its unconfined counterpart from a behavioral standpoint, specifically for axial capacities, flexural failure, energy dissipation, and deformability. The implications of the seismic-fire-combined loadings are remarkable in terms of degrading the load-resisting ability of the columns compared with those of the uncoupled actions. The duration of the ground motions dominates the development of a relationship between the spectral acceleration and drift ratio of the columns. Design recommendations are rendered to address the limitations of current practice.
650 _aCarbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP)
650 _aColumn
_9168109
650 _aEarthquake Duration
_9879008
650 _aFire Endurance
_9879009
650 _aModeling
_915553
650 _aModeling
_915553
650 _aSeismic Performance
_9170144
773 0 _dFarmington Hills,MI, U.S.A : American Concrete Institute
_tACI Structural Journal
_x08893241
856 _uhttps://DOI:10.14359/51738843
942 _2ddc
_n0
_cART
_o14993
_pMr. Muhammad Rafique Al Haj Rajab Ali (Late)
999 _c814350
_d814350